借助pyautogui库,我们可以轻松地控制鼠标、键盘以及进行图像识别,实现自动抢课的功能
我们在仓库里提供了2个必须的文件,包括:
在运行这个脚本(auto_get_lesson_pic_recognize.py)前,你需要:
1.安装Python/ target=_blank class=infotextkey>Python并成功配置环境变量,可以在cmd下这样检查;若返回版本号,则已安装
python --version
1
2.安装以下的依赖,windows用户请以管理员用户运行cmd并依次执行:
pip install pyautogui
pip install xlrd==1.2.0
pip install pyperclip
pip install opencv-python
pip install pillow
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到此,成功安装了5个库
需要将抢课的每一步所需要点击的图标/超链接在头脑中想清楚
将抢课每一步的所需点击的图标/超链接截图,保存在和py脚本同一路径下
打开Excel表格,根据第一行提示在单元格中进行输入:
按照你的选课步骤从第2行开始顺序填写excel表格的执行步骤
此时,保存excel表格
我们打开需要进行操作的选课网页
我们在cmd下切换到脚本所在目录
D:
cd xx
python auto_get_lesson_pic_recognize.py
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根据提示执行即可
注意
坐标版本位于coordinate_version目录下
如果能够确切知道所点击的位置的坐标,可以选用坐标版本
配合qq截图,你能够轻松知道你的鼠标在1920×1080分辨率下在屏幕上的坐标(以像素为单位)
顺序排列单击位置的坐标,实现抢课
excel表格中根据提示填写坐标、操作
import pyautogui
import time
import xlrd
import pyperclip
def Mouse(click_times, img_name, retry_times):
if retry_times == 1:
location = pyautogui.locateCenterOnScreen(img_name, confidence=0.9)
if location is not None:
pyautogui.click(location.x, location.y, clicks=click_times, duration=0.2, interval=0.2)
elif retry_times == -1:
while True:
location = pyautogui.locateCenterOnScreen(img_name,confidence=0.9)
if location is not None:
pyautogui.click(location.x, location.y, clicks=click_times, duration=0.2, interval=0.2)
elif retry_times > 1:
i = 1
while i < retry_times + 1:
location = pyautogui.locateCenterOnScreen(img_name,confidence=0.9)
if location is not None:
pyautogui.click(location.x, location.y, clicks=click_times, duration=0.2, interval=0.2)
print("重复{}第{}次".format(img_name, i))
i = i + 1
def WorkFunction1(sheet):
i = 1
while i < sheet.nrows:
cmd_type = sheet.cell_value(i, 1)
if cmd_type == 1.0:
img_name = sheet.cell_value(i, 2)
retry_times = 1
if sheet.cell_type(i, 3) == 2 and sheet.cell_value(i, 3) != 0:
retry_times = sheet.cell_value(i, 3)
Mouse(1, img_name, retry_times)
print("单击左键:{} Done".format(img_name))
elif cmd_type == 2.0:
string = sheet.cell_value(i, 2)
pyperclip.copy(string)
pyautogui.hotkey('ctrl','v')
print("输入字符串:{} Done".format(string))
elif cmd_type == 3.0:
wait_time = sheet.cell_value(i, 2)
time.sleep(wait_time)
print("等待 {} 秒 Done".format(wait_time))
elif cmd_type == 4.0:
hotkey = sheet.cell_value(i, 2)
time.sleep(1)
pyautogui.hotkey(hotkey)
print("按下 {} Done".format(hotkey))
time.sleep(1)
i = i + 1
def WorkFunction2(sheet) :
while True:
WorkFunction1(sheet)
time.sleep(2)
if __name__ == '__main__':
start_time = time.time()
file = "info.xlsx"
xr = xlrd.open_workbook(filename=file)
sheet = xr.sheet_by_index(0)
print("------欢迎使用自动抢课脚本------")
print("---------@danteking---------")
print("1.抢课一次")
print("2.蹲点等人退课后抢指定课")
choice = input(">>")
start_time = time.time()
if choice == "1":
WorkFunction1(sheet)
elif choice == "2":
WorkFunction2(sheet)
else:
print("非法输入,退出")
end_time = time.time()
time_consume = end_time - start_time
time_consume = ('%.2f' % time_consume)
print("耗时 {} 秒".format(time_consume))
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