掌握高中英语233个经典语法结构，让你的英语起飞

高中英语233个经典语法结构让你的英语起飞！

1.看见/听见/注意某人做某事

see/hear/notice sb do sth （看完整个动作过程的完成）

See /hear/notice sb doing sth （动作正在发生）

2.赞成某人某事 ：agree with sb at sth

3.问某人要什么： ask sb for sth

4.询问某人某事： ask sb about sth

5.要求某人做某事： ask sb to do sth

6.叫某人不要做某事： ask sb not to do sth

7.感觉对.... 有信心： be /feel confident of sth（/that +从句）

8.马上/将要/打算去做某事：（1）be+doing (going/leaving /coming...)

（2）be going to do （3）be about to do

9.害怕做某事： （1）be afrAId /terrified to do sth

（2）be afraid /terrified/frightened of （doing）sth

10.被允许做某事：be allowed to do sth

11.生某人的气：（1）be angry with sb (for doing sth)

（2）Be mad at sb

12.对某人感到满意：be pleased/satisfied with sb

13.很高兴做某事：（1） be glad/hAppy /ready to do sth

（2）be glad/happy that +从句

14.对... 有害 ：（1）be bad /harmful for

（2）do harm to

15.擅长做某事：（1）be good at (doing)sth

（2） do well in

16.忙于做某事：（1）be busy with sth

（2）be busy doing sth

（3）Be occupied with

（4）Be engaged in (doing)sth

17.小心... :(1) be careful with sth

（2）Look out/watch out for ...

18.和... 不同： be different from ...

19.与... 一样： (be) the same as...

20.与... 相似： be similar to ...

21.与... 相反： be opposite to /of...

22.以... 闻名/著称：be famous /well-known for...

23.作为... 而出名： be famous as...

24.对... 友好 ：be friendly/kind /nice/good to ...

25.来自.... : be /come from....

26.装满/充满.... : （1）be full of... (2) be filled with...

27.希望某人做某事： want/wish/expect sb to do sth (不说:hope sb to do )

28.最好（不要）做某事： had better (not) do sth

29.身体健康：be in good health

30处于困难中： be in trouble

31.做某事迟到： be late for

32.对某事感兴趣：（1）be interested in ... （2）have /take /show interest in ...

33.像.... :be like ...

34.看起来像.... : look like ...

35.听起来像... : sounds like...

36.长得像某人： take after...

37.似乎；好像... : （1）as if /though +句子 （2）主语+seem +adj

（3）主语+seem +to be/do (4) It seems that +句子

38.用... 做成 ： （1）be made of (直接可以看出原料）

（2）be made from （看不出原材料）

39.... 由... 组成/构成： be made up of...

.40.. 组成/构成... : (1) make up... (2) ... consist of ...

41.对某事(不)清楚/(没)有把握/(不)肯定： be(not) sure of /about... /（+that从句）

42.恐怕... : I’m afraid (that)....

43.在参观/访问 某地： （1）be on a visit to ... (2) pay a visit to ...

44.受某人欢迎： be popular with /among...

45.安静：(1) be quiet/silent (2) calm down

46.不好意思做某事： be sorry to do sth

47.对某人严格： be strict with

48.对某事严格： be strict in...

49.（对某事）认真对待... : (1) be serious about （2） take ... seriously

50.认为... 理所当然 ： take ... for granted

51.务必/确保/一定.... : make sure +句子

52.一定会... : be sure to do sth

53.习惯做某事： be /get used/accustomed to (doing) sth

54.值得做某事： （1） be worth doing （2）be worthy of doing

(3)... deserve to be done （4）it is worthwhile to do sth

55.因为... 的缘故： （1）because of ... (2) ...come as a result of ...

56.开始做某事： （1）begin /start to do /doing （2）start with sth

Set to do sth 4) take up doing sth

57.准备做某事：(1) be /get ready to do sth (2) prepare for sth (3) intend to do sth

58.努力、企图做某事： （1）try to do sth (2) manage to do sth (3) attempt to do sth

59.麻烦某人做某事： trouble /bother sb to do sth

60.向某人借... : borrow ... from...

61.把... 借给某人：lend sth to sb / lend sb sth

62.到... 为止： up to....

63.到... 末为止： by the end of ....

64.直到... 才.... : not .... until/before....

65.不是... 就是.... : either ... or...

66.既不... 也不.... : neither ... nor...

67.... 两者都... ： both... and ...

68.不但... 而且... : not only .... but (also)....

69.和某人聊天/闲谈： chat/talk with sb

70.赶上/跟上... : catch/keep up with ....

71.想出/提出（方案、计划等）：（1）come up with ... (2) put forward ...

72.认为/觉得... 怎么样？：（1）what do you think of /about ...?

（2）How do you like /find ....?

73.和某人交流、沟通：communicate with sb

74.考虑做某事： consider doing sth

75.决定做某事： decide to do sth

76.研究、调查... : (1)do a survey of ... （2）look into ....=investigate...

77.不要忘了做某事： don’t forget to do sth

78.不介意做某事： don’t mind doing sth

79.结果/下场是... : end up doing sth

80.发现/结果是...: (1) only to find （that）.... （表示一种意想不到的结果）

（2）turn out that /to be

81.喜欢做某事： （1）like /love to do/doing (2) enjoy doing sth (3)be fond of (doing)sth

82.从... 逃跑；逃离...: escape from...

83.期待做某事： （1）expect to do sth (2) look forward to doing sth

84.应该/应当做某事： （1）should do sth (2) be supposed/expected to do sth

85.爱上... :fall in love with ...

86.发现/觉得做某事怎么样： find it +adj+ to do sth

87.完成做某事： finish doing sth

88.做完/把.. 做好...: get /have sth done

89.提醒/让某人想起... : remind sb of sth

90.通知/告知某人某事： inform sb of sth

91.适合/胜任... : be fit for

92.找一份兼职工作： get /find a part-time job

93.与某人相处得好： get on/along well with sb

94.使/让某人做某事： （1）get sb to do sth (2) make sb do sth (3)let sb do sth

95.从... 得到... ：get sth from...

96.给某人某物：give sb sth=give sth to sb

97.递给某人某物： pass sb sth=pass sth to sb

98.把... 传递下去： pass on sth( to sb )

99.继续做某事： （1）keep/go on doing sth (同一件事）

（2）go on to do (不同的事情）

（3）Go on /ahead with sth

（4）Continue to do/doing sth

100.坚持做某事：（1）insist on doing sth (2) persist in doing sth

101.持续/不断做某事： keep doing sth

102.一直在做某事： have been doing

103去过某地（人已回来）： have been to...

104.去了某地（没回来）： have gone to ...

105.在做某事时玩得高兴： have fun /a good time doing sth

106.在做某事时有困难/问题：have a hard time

/difficulties/problems/trouble doing sth

107.必须做某事： （1）must do sth （出于主观） （2）have (got)to do sth （迫于客观因素）

108.与... 有关：have to do with

109.与... 无关： have nothing to do with...

110.有很大用处/帮助： help a lot

111.帮助某人做某事：(1) help sb（to）do sth (2) help sb with sth

112.帮助某人： （1）help sb （2）give sb a hand (3) do sb a favor

113.希望做某事：wish /hope/xpect to do sth

114.... 怎么样？：how /what about ....?

.115...怎么回事？ how come ...?

116.何不/为什么不做某事？： （1）why not do sth? (2) why don’t you do sth?

117.做某事要花某人多少时间： it takes sb some time to do sth.

118.做某事对某人来说怎么样： it’s +adj +for sb +to do sth (指事情）

119.某人做某事是怎么样的： it’s +adj + of sb +to do sth. (adj 说的是人的性格特质）

120.该做某事的时候了： （1）it’s time to do sth (2) it’s time for sth.

（3）It’s high time (that )sb did sth.

121.让... 保持... : keep sb /sth + adj

122.向某人学习（做某事）： learn from sb to do sth

123.让/使某人失望： （1）disappoint sb (2) let sb down

124.（人）以... 为生： live on...

125.(动物）以... 为生： feed on...

126.照顾/照看： （1）look after... (2)take care of (3) care for... (4)attend to sb

127.决定/下决心： （1） make a decision (to do sth) (2) make up one’s mind (to do sth)

（3）resolve to do sth 4)be determined to do sth

128.和某人交朋友： make friends with

捉弄某人： play a trick /joke on sb

129.让某人出洋相：make on exhibition of oneself

130.大部分的... : (1) most +n. (2) most of +n.

131.实在太.... : much too +adj

132.太多的... : too much +n

133.一定是.... (肯定的猜测）：must be...

134.需要.... : (1) need sth (2) be in need of +n

135.需要(某人）做某事： need（sb） to do sth

136.必需做某事（表情态）：need do sth

137.不必做某事： needn’t do sth

138.不需要做某事：（1）...don’t need to do sth (2）there is no need to do sth

139.没有... : (1) don’t have any +n (2) have no +n (3)without +n /doing sth （作状语）

140.一点也不；根本不.... : not ... at all

141.给某人提供... : (1) offer sth to sb (2) provide sb with sth (3)provide sth for sb

142.在电话里：on /over the phone

143.... 其中之一： one of +复数名词

144.反复再三：over and over again

145.练习做某事： practice doing sth

147.假装做某事： （1）pretend to do sth /that +句子 （2）make believe that+句子

148.付钱：pay the bill

149.得到报酬；还清债务：pay off

150.赔偿： pay for

151.花钱买某物： pay ... for...

152.相对于... 更喜欢... : prefer ... to ...

153.宁愿... 也不... : prefer to do ... rather than do ...

154.宁愿某人不做某事： prefer sb not to do sth

155.对... 有偏好： have preference for...

156.宁可... 也不.... : would rather do sth than do sth

157.把... 当作... : regard /take ... as...

158.抢某人（某地）某物： rob sb/sp of sth

159.还东西给某人：(1) return sth to sb (2)give ... back to sb

160.花多少钱或时间做某事： （1）spend .... on sth (2) spend ... (in)doing sth

161.送... 给某人： send sb sth /send sth to sb

162.把... 送到某地： send ... to ....

163.派人去请... : send for sb

164.使某人震惊： shock sb

165.向某人展示... : show sb sth =show sth to sb

166.带某人参观某地： show sb around ...

167.远离.../不靠近... : stay /keep away from...

168.逃脱.../不受惩罚： get away with (doing)

169.停止做某事： stop doing (正在做的事）

170.停下来去做某事：stop to do sth

171.阻止某人做某事： stop/prevent/keep sb from doing sth

172.如此... /这样的.... :(1)such +n (2) such a/an +adj +n (3)so +adj +a/an +n

173.让某人惊讶的是... : to one’s surprise

174.上课；上... 课： take /have a/an ... class

175.教某人什么（科目）： teach sb sth

176.自学、自习： （1）teach oneself ~~ (2) learn sth by oneself

177.告诉某人某事：(1) tell sb sth (2) tell sb about sth (3) tell sth to sb

178.吩咐/告诉某人（不要）做某事： tell sb (not) to do sth

179.因某事感谢谢某人： （1）thank sb for doing sth (2) be thankful to sb for sth

180.幸亏；多亏了... : thanks to ....

181.最某事的方法： （1）the way to do sth (2) the way of doing sth

182.太... 而不能... : too +adj + to do sth

183.足够... 能够做某事： adj + enough +to do sth

184.如此... 以致... : so ... that ....

185.... 以便... : ... so that ...

186.无论... 也不过分： can’t be too +adj

187.把... 翻译成.. : put/turn /translate ... into...

188.尽某人最大的努力做某事： do/try one’s best (to do sth）

189.试穿： try on

190.试验： try out

191.参加... 选拔： try out for ...

192.尝试做某事： try doing sth

193.等待... : wait for...

194.说服某人做某事： （1）persuade sb to do sth (2) talk sb into doing sth

195.放开；松开： let go of ...

196.不用说/更别说：let alone ...

197.高度评价/赞扬/器重某人： think highly of sb

198.认为... 很重要/很重视... : attach (great) importance to...

199.与... 保持联系： keep in touch with

200.把 ... 记在心上： （1）keep in mind ~ (2) bear ~ in mind

201.遭受（苦难）/患上（疾病）： suffer from... (★suffer a lot )

202.经过... 存活下来/挺过... : survive sth

203.比... 多活几年： survive sb by ... years

204.为... 服务： serve sb (★不说：serve for sb)

205.为... 奋斗： fight for ...

206.与... 斗争/战斗：fight against ~

207.把某人抚养大 ：bring up~

208.举办（聚会）：（1）have /hold a party (2) throw up a party

209.(战争/灾难）爆发： break out

210.某地发生变化：（great ）changes have taken place in ...

211.（时间）见证了.... : ... have seen...

212.说到... (的时候）： when it comes to...

213.顺便说/ 问一下： by the way

214.一... 就.... : (1)as soon as... (2) hardly when .... (3) no sooner than ... (4) The moment/minute + 句子

215.只要... : as/so long as...

216.只有... 才... : Only.... +部分倒装句

217.既然... : (1) since +句子 （2）now that +句子

218.居然... : would /should have done

219.摆脱... : get /break away from...

220.使... 免于... : prevent /protect ... from...

221.不受... 的影响/不含...： be free from/of

222.万一... : in case (that);in case of ~

223.难怪... : no wonder

224.无疑： （1）undoubtfully (2) without doubt (3) There is no doubt that...

225.陶醉于... ： lost oneself in doing sth

226.沉迷于... : (1)be indulge in (2) be addicted to (3) be lost in (4) be absorbed in

（5）Be facsinated by

227.除了... : (1) except ... (排除在外；不包含在内）

（2）except for (不在同一个整体；不同类）（意即：要不是... 的话）

（3）apart from （4) besides (除了... 还有...)(包含在内）

228.另外、而且、加之： （1）in addition (2) in addition to...

229.也就是说/ 即... : namely....

230.往往/易于做某事： （1）be likely to do sth (2) tend to do sth

231.致力于... : (1) devote oneself to (doing) sth (2) be devoted to (doing) sth

232.碰巧... : happen to do sth

233.绝对不... : (1) by no means （2）in no way